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Vocabulary: asking and answering
We are often led to ask and answer many questions about very varied topics. This happens everyday, several times a day!
Therefore, the vocabulary in this lesson is elementary and you should have an expert knowledge of it.
1) Asking, questioning...
To ask somebody something | To ask someone a question |
To enquire/ inquire whether | To put a question to someone about something |
To question someone about something | To require a straight answer = a clear one |
Depending on the country where you're staying, you may hear: To enquire or To inquire
🇬🇧 You can use both.
🇺🇸 Please use "inquire".
https://www.grammarly.com/blog/inquire-enquire/ : What's the difference?
2) Answering...
To answer something about someone / that To reply something / that... | To answer something on To reply something on |
An answer to a question A reply to... A response to... | In answer to In reply to In response to |
3) Interrogative pronouns... used to ask the right questions...
Which (one) ? (To choose between two elements) | What...? (three and more elements) |
Where...? = a question about a place | When...? = a question about a time |
Why...? = cause : => answer: "because..." | What for...? answer: = "To do..." |
How...? = manner | How much+ uncountable/ How many+ countable/ How often...? |
How much + uncountable
How often...?
How many + countable in the plural
4) Adjectives ....
Direct | Evasive |
Frank Straightforward | Spontaneous |
5) ...and expressions...
- Please...
- May I ask you why...? / Where...?
- Can you tell me who...? / ... when...?
- I need the following information...
- I'd (would) like to know what.../ whether... ?
- He didn't reply anything... / He said nothing in reply...
- He wouldn't give me a straight answer. / He wouldn't say "yes or no"...
No difficulties at all! I hope you'll enjoy this test. Go for it!
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