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    Learn English > English lessons and exercises > English test #124919: Comparative or Superlative





    > Other English exercises on the same topic: | Comparisons [Change theme]
    > Similar tests: - Placement test : grammar for beginners - Comparatives / Superlatives - Comparative of superiority - Superlative + and adjective - Comparatives - Comparatives of superiority - Superlative - Comparative of superiority
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    Comparative or Superlative


     

    Comparative adjectives: when we want to compare two things, people, places or the same person, place or thing at two different times. To show  something comparing something else we use comparative form. We use the word “than” after comparative adjectives. 

    Superlative adjectives: when we want to talk about three or more things, people or places, we use superlative adjectives. In another word, a superlative adjective is used to notice a subject in a group and explains that the subject is the highest, the smallest, the tallest. “THE” is used with superlative adjectives.

    How to build a Comparative(A) or a Superlative(B) adjectives.

    1- One syllable word (e.g., hard). A- Adjective + er (e.g., harder than). B: adjective + est (e.g., the hardest).

    2 - One syllable end with e (safe): A - Adjective + r (e.g., safer than). B - Adjective + st (e.g., the safest).

    3 - One syllable ended with a vowel + consonant (e.g., big). A - Adjective + double the last consonant + er (bigger than). B - The + adjective + doubled the last consonant + est (e.g., the biggest).

    4 - Two syllables ended with Y (e.g., happy). A - Omit Y and add ier (e.g.,happier than). B - Omit Y and add iest (e.g., the happiest).

    5 - Two or more syllables (e.g., beautiful). A - Add “MORE” before adjective (e.g., more beautiful than). B - Add “MOST” before adjective (e.g., the most beautiful).

    6 - Few adjectives don't obey the above rules. They are irregular adjectives.Adjective (e.g., Good, bad, far, little) A - Comparative (e.g., Better, worse,further, less than). B - Superlative (e.g., the best,the worst, the furthest, the least).

     



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    1. James travelled through Canada by plane because it was way.

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    4. Some new painkillers are than the previous ones.

    5. Jack believes that basketball is game.

    6. I wrote a scientific essay, but Daisy's essay is much than mine.

    7. Harry believes that people in the north are than they are in the south.

    8. John booked a room in hotel in Paris last month.

    9. Many workers these days lift logs compared to the past.

    10. Paris is city in Europe based on the media poll.










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